What it is all for

The boxes from step two, opened: what each one does for the flat, and what a household would rent instead. Step three of three. As of 2026-09-20.

TycStation drawn as a space station with four computers on its deck. Eight outposts orbit it: Films, Music, Photos, Files, Backups, Cameras, Lights and heating, Websites. Behind each drifts a grey cloud with the name of a rented service of that kind: Netflix, Spotify, Google Photos, Dropbox, iCloud, Ring, Google Home, web hosting.

Illustration, generated. Every other picture in these three steps is a photo of the real thing. The clouds name the kind of service each outpost stands in for.

The flat wantsWhat does itBoxRented instead
Lights, heating, airKnows whether anyone is home; decides about lights, lock, air conditioning, vacuum.Smart homeA cloud and an app per maker
Who is at the doorLooks at the camera pictures and says “person”. The storage box keeps the video.Camera watcherA camera subscription
Photos, music, filesPhoto library, music and file sync.on the storage boxA photo, music and file cloud
FilmsFilm library, streamed to the TV.FilmsA streaming subscription
WebsitesThis site and a few others, behind one front door.WebsitesWeb hosting
Wi-FiManages the Wi-Fi access point.Wi-Fi controlThe provider’s router
PasswordsEvery password the machines use. A job gets a key that expires within minutes.Password vault—
CopiesAlmost every box copied nightly; the copies are re-read to check they are intact.BackupsA backup subscription
WatchingGraphs and alarms: is it up, is a disk filling.Monitoring—
ChangingChecks configuration changes and runs the jobs that apply them.Change workers—
Power cutsShows what the battery is doing. The computers shut themselves down cleanly before it is empty.Battery watch—

The first five rows are what a household wants. The other six exist to keep the first five running.

The work that comes with it

  • Photos and music. The copies are ours to look after.
  • Smart home. It works with the internet down; the updates are ours.
  • Websites. The front door is ours to look after: two firewalls, so one can fail.
  • Cameras. Recordings stay in the flat; so does the disk bill.
  • The network. Every change has to be written down and checked first.

For the real program names and the reason each one is here, see What runs, and why.

Go deeper: the architecture →